スパンデックスは一般的に単独で使用されることはありませんが、少量が生地に混合されています。 この種の繊維には、ゴムと繊維の両方の特性があります。 厚さの異なる252500デニールの絹を紡ぐのは簡単です。 そのため、靴下の口、家具のカバー、スキーウェア、スポーツウェア、医療用ファブリック、ベルト、Quartermaster Equipment、航空宇宙服の弾性部品などの弾性ブレードの製造に広く使用されています。軽量、快適なフィット感、柔らかな風合いなど、合成繊維生地に占める低デニールのスパンデックス生地の割合も増えています。
Spandex spandex fiber (also known as spandex spendex fiber) is a high elastic synthetic fiber developed rapidly in recent years. The underwear made of spandex can stretch freely and is known as the "second skin". It is widely used in swimming clothes, sportswear, underwear, socks, coats, medical bandages and other fields. Spandex was first developed by German Bayer company in the 1930s. In 1959, DuPont company of the United States first realized industrial production with the commodity name of Lycra, and then some European countries and Japan began production one after another. The world's main spandex manufacturers include DuPont, globegroup, Bayer of Germany, Taiguang Industrial Company of Korea and Japan's Toray and Toyo textile company. The production capacity of these manufacturers accounts for about 70 percent of the world's total spandex production capacity. In 2000, the world's spandex production capacity reached 204300 tons / year, and the output reached 113800 tons / year in 2000, It is estimated that by 2005, the world's spandex production capacity will reach about 300000 tons / year and the output will reach about 161000 tons / year.
Spandex spandex in China is mainly used in knitting and woven elastic fabrics. In the knitting industry, the application of spandex core spun yarn, coated yarn and the interweaving of spandex silk and cotton silk can produce tight fashion, swimsuit, bodybuilding pants, underwear, high-grade pantyhose, socks, women's bra, sportswear, etc.
